Known for Directing
Ralph Bakshi (born October 29, 1938) is a Palestinian-born American animator and filmmaker. In the 1970s, he established an alternative to mainstream animation through independent and adult-oriented productions. Between 1972 and 1992, he directed nine theatrically released feature films, five of which he wrote. He has been involved in numerous television projects as director, writer, producer and animator. Beginning his career at the Terrytoons television cartoon studio as a cel polisher, Bakshi was eventually promoted to director. He moved to the animation division of Paramount Pictures in 1967 and started his own studio, Bakshi Productions, in 1968. Through producer Steve Krantz, Bakshi made his debut feature film, Fritz the Cat, released in 1972. It was the first animated film to receive an X rating from the Motion Picture Association of America, and the most successful independent animated feature of all time. Over the next eleven years, Bakshi directed seven additional animated features. He is well known for his fantasy films, which include Wizards (1977), The Lord of the Rings (1978) and Fire and Ice (1983). In 1987, Bakshi returned to television work, producing the series Mighty Mouse: The New Adventures, which ran for two years before it was canceled due to complaints from a conservative political group over perceived drug references. After a nine-year hiatus from feature films, he directed Cool World (1992), which was largely rewritten during production and received poor reviews. Bakshi returned to television with the live-action film Cool and the Crazy (1994) and the anthology series Spicy City (1997). He founded the Bakshi School of Animation and Cartooning in 2003. During the 2000s, he has focused largely on painting. He has received several awards for his work, including the 1980 Golden Gryphon for The Lord of the Rings at the Giffoni Film Festival, the 1988 Annie Award for Distinguished Contribution to the Art of Animation, and the 2003 Maverick Tribute Award at the Cinequest Film Festival.
Born
October 29, 1938 (age 88)
Birthplace
Haifa, Mandatory Palestine [now Israel]
Filmography
121 films, 20 shows


Midwest
2023 · 1m
A new Bakshi joint. A poem about the American Midwest. One from a series of new work by Ralph and his grandson, Miles Bakshi.


Last Days of Coney Island
2015 · 22m · US
In the cheap glitter and glow of a fading Coney Island, a group of characters live out their sordid, strange lives trying to get somewhere fast - any way they can. Desperately trying to love and be loved. These cops, call girls, mafia hoods, transvestites, fortune-tellers, clowns, and freaks are all intertwined, heading on a crazy rollercoaster ride into a black hole they think is life. All of these characters are totally removed from the 1960s America that, at the same time, is violently changing its values, fast. It is how hard they try, with the deck stacked against them, that we root for them in amazement.


Trickle Dickle Down
2012 · 2m
An animated parody of trickle down economics


Malcom and Melvin
1997 · 8m · US
Melvin is an alienated loser until he meets Malcom, a trumpeter cockroach who has a huge talent.


Babe, He Calls Me
1997 · 7m · US
Melvin's saga continues as his partnership with Malcom is compromised by an urban superhero's intrusion. Meanwhile, Melvin's mother aids a criminal after being unable to meet with her son.


Cool and the Crazy
1994 · 1h 25m · US
High school sweethearts Roslyn and Michael, now in their twenties, co-exist in a deeply unfulfilling marriage with kids. Both embark on extramarital affairs, unaware of the violent repercussions that await.


Cool World
1992 · 1h 42m · US
While incarcerated for murder, cartoonist Jack Deebs found escape by creating Cool World, a series featuring a voluptuous femme fatale named Holli Would. But the artist becomes a prisoner of his own fantasies when Holli transports Jack into Cool World with a scheme to seduce him and bring herself to life. Hard-boiled detective Frank Harris – the only other human in Cool World – cautions Jack with the law: Noids (humans) don't have sex with doodles (cartoons). However, flesh proves weaker than ink as Holli takes human form in Las Vegas, staring in a trans-universal chase that threatens the destruction of both worlds.


Imagining America
1989 · 1h · US
An anthology consisting of four shorts with the central theme of life in the United States, including a surreal narrative about a man's search for his past in Los Angeles; an impressionistic look at American myths and rituals, featuring a large dance sequence; a stylized portrait of the South Bronx; and a delve into the history of Route 66.


The Butter Battle Book
1989 · 24m · US
A cold war between two lands over a ridiculous dispute leads to a perilous arms race.


Hound Town
1989 · 22m · US
The misadventures of a small mutt named Rusty and his human family and canine friends.


This Ain't Bebop
1989 · 22m · US
This Ain't Bebop is Ralph Bakshi's first live action short, starring Harvey Keitel and featuring Ron Thompson as the beatnik poet and Rick Singer as Jackson Pollock.


Christmas in Tattertown
1988 · 26m · US
Told by an anthropomorphic saxophone, a young girl named Debbie, her pet dog, and her toy doll Muffet are sent to a magical world called Tattertown, where Muffet comes to life and, seeking freedom, refuses to go back to Debbie. As Debbie learns more about Tattertown, she realizes that they have no Christmas, so she tries to bring some holiday cheer to the little town. However, Christmas reminds Muffet of the day she was given to Debbie and plots to sabotage it with the help of her minion Spider. A pilot for Nickelodeon's second-ever series, created by Ralph Bakshi, and later repurposed into a Christmas special.


Fire and Ice
1983 · 1h 22m · US
The villainous Nekron and his mother, Queen Juliana, plot against the human race from their frigid fortress. Creating mass destruction with huge glaciers, mother and son incur the wrath of Larn, a warrior whose entire village was destroyed by ice. When Nekron's underlings kidnap the beautiful Princess Teegra, Larn sets out to rescue her, assisted by the fierce and enigmatic Darkwolf.


Hey Good Lookin'
1982 · 1h 17m · US
In 1953 Brooklyn, charismatic hood and The Stompers leader Vinnie Genzianna, his friend and second-in-command Crazy Shapiro, and their respective girlfriends Roz and Eva get wrapped up in an escalating conflict with the rival Black gang, The Chaplains, lead by Boogaloo Jones.


The Cigarette and the Weed
1981 · 2m · US
The Cigarette and the Weed tells the story of a weed growing on a street corner, and a discarded cigarette butt that rolls up to the weed. The two converse before the cigarette rolls into a puddle and is extinguished.


American Pop
1981 · 1h 36m · US
The history of American popular music runs parallel with the history of a Russian Jewish immigrant family, with each male descendant possessing different musical abilities.


The Lord of the Rings
1978 · 2h 12m · US
Young Hobbit Frodo Baggins is thrown into an amazing adventure when he's tasked with destroying the One Ring, created by the dark lord Sauron. Frodo must travel in a small fellowship of nine warriors and accomplices. But it won't be an easy journey for the Fellowship of the Ring, on the ultimate quest to rid Middle-earth of evil.


Wizards
1977 · 1h 21m · US
After the death of his mother, evil mutant wizard Blackwolf discovers long-lost military technologies. Full of ego and ambition, Blackwolf claims his mother's throne, assembles an army, and sets out to brainwash and conquer Earth. Meanwhile, Blackwolf's gentle twin brother, the bearded sage Avatar, calls upon his own magical abilities to foil Blackwolf's plans for world domination — even if it means eliminating his own flesh and blood.


The Monsterizer
1975 · 7m
The Monsterizer and his gang of monsters kidnap prominent citizens of Good Haven, including the Mayor and Police Chief. They are then transformed into monsters by a device, creating more lackeys for the Monsterizer. The Mighty Heroes respond to a call for help. They attempt to reason with the Mayor and Police Chief, but instead get captured. The heroes are put into the Monsterizer's machine, with Rope Man used to tie them up. The heroes can't escape without snapping Rope Man in two. But Diaper Man uses his milk bottle to prevent the Monsterizer from activating the device. That gives the heroes enough time to escape. They eventually overpower the Monsterizer and change the Mayor and Police Chief into their old selves.


Coonskin
1975 · 1h 24m · US
A multi-layered satire of race relations in America. Live-action sequences of a prison break bracket the animated tale of Brother Rabbit, Brother Bear, and Preacher Fox, who rise to the top of the crime ranks in Harlem by going up against a con-man, a racist cop, and the Mafia.
The Junker
The Junker
1975 · 7m
The Junker, whose base of operations is beneath a junk yard in Good Haven, creates robots that "eat" metal. The Junker's robots consume cars, bridges and other structures. The Mighty Heroes attempt to contain the damage and eventually follow the robots back to the Junker's lair. But the villain traps the heroes inside a metal container, which he then crushes. Now, the Junker sicks his robots, saying they're free to consumer a "hero sandwich." But the heroes prevail, destroying the robots and capturing the Junker.
The Plastic Blaster
The Plastic Blaster
1975 · 7m
The Raven, a villain whose hideout is hidden in a mountain near Good Haven, attacks the city with his "plastic blaster" gun. It seals its victims in plastic. The Mighty Heroes respond. Eventually, the Raven (aided by his flock of villainous birds) gets the upper hand, sealing Tornado Man, Rope Man, Strong Man and Cuckoo Man in plastic. Diaper Man sneaks into the Raven's hideout and in the fight that follows, the other heroes are free. After disposing of the Raven's flock of birds, the villain is about to strike again. However, Diaper Man flings his bottle, jamming the barrel of the plastic blaster. It is now the Raven who's sealed up.
The Bigger Digger
The Bigger Digger
1974 · 7m
A Mighty Heroes short.


Heavy Traffic
1973 · 1h 17m · US
A white dropout struggles to become a cartoonist and filmmaker, drawing inspiration from the harsh, gritty world around him. Still sharing his rundown apartment with his middle-aged parents, an oafish slob of an Italian father and a ditzy nutcase of a Jewish mother, he's ridiculed and looked down upon by his friends, hypocrites who run with violent gangs and the Italian Mafia, and a shallow Black girl who makes her living downtown with the pimps and pushers. The cartoonist gets a chance to pitch a film idea to a movie mogul, but the story proves too outrageous: a far-future Earth, depleted by war and pollution, where a mutant antihero challenges and kills God.
The Paper Monster
The Paper Monster
1973 · 7m
A Mighty Heroes cartoon.
The Return of the Monsterizer
The Return of the Monsterizer
1973 · 7m
A Mighty Heroes short.
The Time Eraser
The Time Eraser
1972 · 7m · US
A Mighty Heroes cartoon.
The Scarecrow
The Scarecrow
1972 · 6m · US
A Mighty Heroes short.


Fritz the Cat
1972 · 1h 18m · US
In late 1960s New York City, fed up with monotonous college life and police repression, free-spirited Fritz, an impenitent seducer and unrestrained party-animal, decides to explore the world. And just like that, as he flees NYC, heading to San Francisco, Fritz embarks on an endless adventure of illumination. Immersed in a world surrounded by drugs and sex, Fritz participates in mad orgies, brings about a revolution, incites mass urban riots, and crosses paths with drug-addled Nazi bikers.
The Timekeeper
The Timekeeper
1972 · 7m
A Mighty Heroes cartoon.
The Drifter
The Drifter
1970 · 7m
A Mighty Heroes short.
Lost and Foundation
Lost and Foundation
1970 · 5m · US
A Terrytoons Cartoon
The Ghost Monster
The Ghost Monster
1970 · 7m
A Mighty Heroes cartoon.
The Toy Man
The Toy Man
1969 · 7m · US
A Mighty Heroes cartoon.
The Frog
The Frog
1969 · 6m · US
A Mighty Heroes short.
The Stretcher
The Stretcher
1969 · 7m
A Mighty Heroes cartoon.


Mouse Trek
1967 · 7m · US
A cat is made General of an alien planet's army and put in charge of hunting a giant mouse.


Baron Von Go-Go
1967 · 7m · US
Another adventure of James Hound, secret agent extrodinaire.


Mini-Squirts
1967 · 7m · US
Mini-Squirts (1967) shows two kids (a boy and a girl) playing house, only to take the roles of husband and wife in a movie/soap-opera fashion, complete with organ music and overly-dramatic dialogues.
Frozen Sparklers
Frozen Sparklers
1967 · 7m · US
a Terrytoons Cartoon


The Fuz
1967 · 7m · US
An inept superhero tries to stop a tiny hairball that has been scaring various New Yorkers.


Marvin Digs
1967 · 8m · US
Marvin, a teenage ball of fur, gets the idea to paint the entire city in groovy, psychedelic colors.


Fancy Plants
1967 · 7m · US
James is a secret agent who is incredibly clumsy. Yet, no matter how many mistakes he makes in his efforts to capture the bad guy, he winds up bagging the criminal


Traffic Trouble
1967 · 7m · US
In this one, the spy hound is trying to prevent a traffic jam of various remote-controlled cars.


The Opera Caper
1967 · 5m · US
Two inept crooks have hilarious misadventures as they try to kidnap a opera singer.


Give Me Liberty
1967 · 6m · US
Someone has stolen the Statue of Liberty, and James Hound is to find it. He finds a recorded message with a clue. Flying as the message suggests, he finds the Statue of Liberty in the Grand Canyon. Getting it back from the spies who stole it is where the hard part begins...
It's for the Birds
It's for the Birds
1967 · 7m · US
Diamond Jill uses ducks to smuggle watches across the border.


The Heat's Off
1967 · 7m · US
It's the heat of summer, but the whole town is freezing up. It's up to James Hound to find out why.
Mr. Winlucky
Mr. Winlucky
1967 · 6m
The King has his valuable jewel collection stolen. James Hound is called in to find the thief and have the jewels returned.


Scuba Duba Do
1966 · 7m · US
The cat's been assigned by brothers Fenimore and Latimore to clean the chimney. There, Sad finds a treasure map.


Dr. Ha-Ha
1966 · 7m · US
James is a secret agent who is incredibly clumsy. Yet, no matter how many mistakes he makes in his efforts to capture the bad guy, he winds up bagging the criminal.


The Monster Master
1966 · 7m · US
A Terrytoons Cartoon


The Third Musketeer
1965 · 5m
The fairy tale of "Cinderella" is combined with the classic adventure of "The Three Musketeers." Sad Cat wants to be a musketeer like his two older brothers. A fairy godmother appears, and he gets his wish. Jealousy splits the three, though, and Sad Cat is happy to return to being himself.


Dress Reversal
1965 · 6m · US
This series followed the exploits of Sad Cat, a scraggly looking cat, and his friends.


Don't Spill the Beans
1965 · 6m · US
A combination of the stories of "Cinderella" with "Jack and the Beanstalk," in which Sad Cat beats his two "dear, mean brothers" up the giant beanstalk. Sad Cat's two brothers poke fun at him for being so dumb. He goes into the business of selling magic beans.


Gadmouse: The Apprentice Good Fairy
1965 · 7m · US
Gadmouse attempts to make a happy ending for a cat stuck being abused by his brothers.