Known for Directing
Henry Kenneth Alfred "Ken" Russell (3 July 1927 – 27 November 2011) was an English film director. He is known for his pioneering work in television and film, and for his controversial style. He has been criticized as being over-obsessed with sexuality and the church. His subject matter is often about famous composers, or based on other works of art which he adapts loosely. Russell began directing for the BBC, where he did creative adaptations of composers' lives which were unusual for the time. He also directed many feature films independently and for studios. He is best known for his Oscar-winning romantic drama Women in Love (1969), the notoriously controversial The Devils (1971), the rock musical Tommy (1975), and the science fiction film Altered States (1980). One noted admirer, British film critic Mark Kermode, attempting to sum up the director's achievement, called Russell; "somebody who proved that British cinema didn't have to be about kitchen-sink realism – it could be every bit as flamboyant as Fellini. He now makes very strange experimental films like Lion's Mouth and Revenge of the Elephant Man, and they are as edgy and out there as the work he made in the 1970s."
Born
July 3, 1927
Died
November 27, 2011 (age 84)
Birthplace
Southampton, Hampshire, England, UK
Filmography
195 films, 20 shows
Boudica Bites Back
Boudica Bites Back
2009 · 16m
country: United Kingdom
A cine-opera retelling of the legend of Boudica, warrior queen and her uprising against the Roman occupiers of Britain.


A Kitten for Hitler
2007 · 8m
country: United Kingdom
A plucky young Jewish boy traverses the globe on a quest to warm the Führer's heart with the gift of a cuddly feline. (The result of a challenge from Melvyn Bragg to produce a film that Ken Russell himself would be eager to see banned.)
Watch the Birdie
Watch the Birdie
2007 · 28m
country: United Kingdom
The work of professional photographer David Hurn, shown tackling a wide range of subjects from fashion to photojournalism to candid paparazzo shots.


Trapped Ashes
2006 · 1h 45m
country: Japan
Trapped in a house of horror, seven people discover that the only way they'll get out alive is to tell their scariest stories.
Charlotte Brontë Enters the Big Brother House
Charlotte Brontë Enters the Big Brother House
2006 · 16m
country: United Kingdom
A 'radical Brontë' ballet for young people.
The Miners' Picnic by Ken Russell
The Miners' Picnic by Ken Russell
2005 · 29m
country: Unknown
Ken Russell revisits the location of his 1960 documentary about coal mining in Northumberland and catches up with some of the people who appeared in the film. In 2005, the last of the deep mines was closed down. As the remnants of a once-proud industry was about to disappear, Ken returned to Northumberland to meet the men and women he filmed almost half a century earlier.
Revenge of the Elephant Man
Revenge of the Elephant Man
2004 · 27m
country: United Kingdom
A short directed by Ken Russell.


Elgar: Fantasy on a Composer on a Bicycle
2002 · 50m
country: United Kingdom
Russell revisits the life of composer Edward Elgar, using his own music as the score and featuring evocative, visually rich scenes, often set in the Malvern Hills where Elgar grew up.


The Fall of the Louse of Usher
2002 · 1h 23m
country: United Kingdom
Rock star Roddy Usher is confined to an insane asylum after murdering his wife. There, he is given various shock treatments by Nurse Smith and Dr Calahari, resulting in a series of bizarre and nightmarish adventures.
Lion's Mouth
Lion's Mouth
2000 · 27m
country: United Kingdom
A short musical directed by Ken Russell.


Dogboys
1998 · 1h 32m
country: Canada
Marine veteran and former middleweight boxing champion Julian Taylor loses control in a bar fight and ends up serving time for aggravated assault. Soon after his arrival, Julian is introduced to Captain Brown, a menacing, overbearing guard who tags him "Dogboy" and orders him to a claustrophobic dormitory called the doghouse. There, Julian meets fellow inmate Willy Owens and learns that the prison's vicious attack dogs are used to catch and kill escaping prisoners.


In Search of the English Folk Song
1997 · 50m
country: United Kingdom
Filmmaker Ken Russell poses the question: "What is a true English folk song, if there is such a thing?" After recieving an indifferent response from his dog, Russell journeys around the English countryside seeking for an answer. He encounters and interviews such famous artists as Donovan, Fairport Convention, Osibisa, Eliza Carthy, So What, Edward II and The Albion Band, among others.


Mindbender
1996 · 1h 33m
country: Israel
Scientist Joe Hartman introduces self-proclaimed Middle Eastern psychic Uri Geller to America.


Tales of Erotica
1996 · 1h 55m
country: Germany
Four erotic short films, all with similar unexpected endings: 'The Dutch Master': a woman who enters a living painting; 'The Insatiable Mrs. Kirsch': a woman is lured by noises from a chamber; 'Vroom Vroom Vroooom': a motorcycle transforms into a woman; and 'Wet': a hot tub salesman seduced by a woman.


Treasure Island
1995 · 1h 3m
country: United Kingdom
Enchanted by the idea of locating treasure buried by Captain Flint, Squire Trelawney, Dr Livesey and young Jim Hawkins charter a sailing voyage to a Caribbean island. Unfortunately, a large number of Flint's old pirate crew are aboard the ship, including the deviously vivacious Long Jane Silver.


The Insatiable Mrs. Kirsch
1995 · 29m
country: Germany
A writer taking a rest in a country hotel is obsessed with a strange woman in the same hotel. The woman seems to observe him in provocative ways, but he does not dare to approach her. One day he follows her to her room and listens to strange “erotic” sounds from inside, and begins to have erotic thoughts.


Alice in Russialand
1995 · 54m
country: Canada
A young girl named Alice travels through a century of Russian history, from Tsarism, through Socialism and Glasnost. Alice's original characters embody ideological conflicts crossing politics, art and cultural movements.


The Secret Life of Arnold Bax
1992 · 1h
country: United Kingdom
Utilising the music of eminent composer Arnold Bax, this biographical docudrama focuses on Bax's complex relationships with pianist Harriet Cohen and dancer Annie.
The Mystery of Dr Martinu
The Mystery of Dr Martinu
1992 · 1h 1m
country: United Kingdom
A biopic of Czech composer Martinu in two parts: the first part is a recurring dream; the second, a Freudian analysis of the dream.


Prisoner of Honor
1991 · 1h 28m
country: United Kingdom
France, 1897: Colonel Georges Picquart challenges the government when he discovers the obscure political maneuvers that leads to the imprisonment of the Jewish Captain Alfred Dreyfus after being convicted of espionage three years earlier.


Whore
1991 · 1h 25m
country: United States
This melodrama investigates the life of a sex worker, in a pseudo-documentary style.
Road to Mandalay
Road to Mandalay
1991 · 35m
country: United Kingdom
In his hometown of Southampton, Ken Russell takes his young son and his aunts out to dinner, but the new traffic restrictions mean he can't get near the place. Traffic signs force him onto a sightseeing tour of town, then the ferry port looms ...
The Strange Affliction of Anton Bruckner
The Strange Affliction of Anton Bruckner
1990 · 50m
country: United Kingdom
An exploration of composer Anton Bruckner's numeromania during a nervous breakdown and stay at a sanatorium.


Women and Men: Stories of Seduction
1990 · 1h 23m
country: United States
An erotic anthology based on classic short stories, chronicling the complicated relations between the sexes: a salesman seduces a woman on a train; a romantic evening is interrupted by phone calls; and a couple vacationing in Spain discusses a pregnancy.


The Rainbow
1989 · 1h 53m
country: United Kingdom
Born to a rich landowner in the waning days of the Victorian era, Ursula Brangwen grows into a beautiful young woman full of imagination and ambition. The free-spirited Ursula begins to feel trapped by her prim surroundings, but her life changes when she has an erotic experience with Winifred, a bisexual teacher. From then on, Ursula puts all of her passion and creativity into the pursuit of sexual fulfillment. But her insatiable quest becomes a source of anguish.


A British Picture: Portrait of an Enfant Terrible
1989 · 50m
country: United Kingdom
Moving with astonishing assurance through time and space, Russell recreates his life in a series of unconventional interconnected episodes – his thirties childhood in Southampton; his first sexual experience (watching Disney’s Pinocchio); his schooldays at the Nautical College, Pangbourne; early careers in the Merchant Marine and the Royal Air Force; dancing days at the Shepherds Bush Ballet Club; and of course his career as a filmmaker, beginning with an extraordinary interview with Huw Weldon for a job on Monitor.


Il Mefistofele
1989 · 2h 17m
country: Italy
Arrigo Boito's most known work is Il Mefestefele, first performed in 1868. Russell's modern interpretation presented by the Genoese Opera has Faust as an ageing hippy, who smokes marijuana and is tormented by his lost youth. Mephisto bets God that he can turn anyone to pagan life, even someone as innocent as Faust. It becomes a battle of good against evil in a flamboyant, surreal display of primary colours, PVC costumes, nurses with swastikas, rocket trips, love and even characters dressed as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse.


The Lair of the White Worm
1988 · 1h 33m
country: United Kingdom
When an archaeologist uncovers a strange skull in a foreign land, the residents of a nearby town begin to disappear, leading to further inexplicable occurrences.


Salome's Last Dance
1988 · 1h 29m
country: United Kingdom
London, England, November 5th, 1892, Guy Fawkes Night. The famous playwright Oscar Wilde and his lover Lord Alfred Douglas discreetly go to a luxury brothel where the owner, Alfred Taylor, has prepared a surprise for the renowned author: a private and very special performance of his play Salome, banned by the authorities, in which Taylor himself and the peculiar inhabitants of the exclusive establishment will participate.


Ken Russell's ABC of British Music
1988 · 1h 14m
country: United Kingdom
A feat that fully matches its title, an alphabetical trawl through both the history of British music and Russell's own likes and dislikes, the latter summed up by a scene in which he takes a phone call and listens for a bit before concluding that 'it's either an obscene call or the beginning of Michael Tippett's Fourth Symphony.' Gleefully exploiting an already contrived format, Russell uses alphabetical coincidence as an excuse to throw wildly disparate material together: Elgar is fused with Elton John, Holst with Heavy Metal and Punk with Purcell.


Aria
1987 · 1h 37m
country: United Kingdom
Ten short pieces directed by ten different directors, including Ken Russell, Jean-Luc Godard, Robert Altman, Bruce Beresford, and Nicolas Roeg. Each short uses an aria as soundtrack/sound, and is an interpretation of the particular aria.


Gothic
1987 · 1h 28m
country: United Kingdom
Living on an estate on the shores of Lake Geneva, Lord Byron is visited by Percy and Mary Shelley. Together with Byron's lover Claire Clairmont, and aided by hallucinogenic substances, they devise an evening of ghoulish tales. However, when confronted by horrors, ostensibly of their own creation, it becomes difficult to tell apparition from reality.


Faust
1985 · 2h 56m
country: Austria
In an epic tale of good versus evil, Faust sells his soul to the Devil and tries to save Marguerite from an eternity in Hell.


Crimes of Passion
1984 · 1h 47m
country: United States
Fashion designer Joanna Crane leads a double life. By night she is China Blue, a prostitute who's attracted the attention of a sexually frustrated private detective, and a psychopathic priest in possession of a murderous sex toy.


Vaughan Williams: A Symphonic Portrait
1984 · 56m
country: United Kingdom
Ken Russell's engrossing examination of the great 20th-century composer tells Williams' story through the eyes of his widow, Ursula, with personal remberances from those who knew him.


The Planets
1983 · 50m
country: United Kingdom
Based on the famous Gustav Holst musical suite, Ken Russell's musical delight takes viewers on a magnificent journey of the planets of the Solar System.


Altered States
1980 · 1h 43m
country: United States
A research scientist explores the boundaries and frontiers of human consciousness. Using sensory deprivation and hallucinogenic mixtures from Native American shamans, he explores these altered states of cognizance and finds that memory, time, and reality itself are states of mind.


Valentino
1977 · 2h 8m
country: United Kingdom
The untimely death of silent screen star Rudolph Valentino prompts the many women in his past to reminisce about his troubled rise to superstardom.


Lisztomania
1975 · 1h 43m
country: United Kingdom
In the 19th century, Romantic composer/pianist Franz Liszt tries to end his hedonistic ways but keeps getting sucked back in by his seductive fellow composer Richard Wagner.


Tommy
1975 · 1h 51m
country: United Kingdom
After a series of traumatic childhood events, a psychosomatically deaf, dumb and blind boy becomes a master pinball player and the object of a religious cult.


Mahler
1974 · 1h 55m
country: United Kingdom
Famed composer Gustav Mahler reflects on the tragedies of his life and failing marriage while traveling by train.


Savage Messiah
1972 · 1h 43m
country: United Kingdom
In the Paris of the 1910s, brash young sculptor Henri Gaudier begins a creative partnership with an older writer, Sophie Brzeska. Though the couple is 20 years apart in age, Gaudier finds that his untamed work is complemented by the older woman's cultural refinement. He then moves to London with Brzeska, where he falls in with a group of avant-garde artists. There, Gaudier encounters yet another artistic muse in passionate suffragette Gosh Boyle.


The Boy Friend
1971 · 2h 18m
country: United Kingdom
When the leading lady of a low-budget musical revue sprains her ankle, the assistant stage manager is forced to understudy and perform in her place.


The Devils
1971 · 1h 52m
country: United Kingdom
In 1634 France, charismatic Father Urbain Grandier becomes the target of a sexually obsessed nun’s witchcraft accusations, which corrupt church and state officials are all too happy to exploit.


The Music Lovers
1971 · 2h 3m
country: United Kingdom
Composer, conductor and teacher Peter Ilych Tchaikovsky struggles against his homosexual tendencies by marrying, but unfortunately, he chooses wacky nymphomaniac Nina, whom he is unable to satisfy.


Dance of the Seven Veils
1970 · 59m
country: United Kingdom
Russell's composer biopics were usually labours of love. However, this was the opposite: Russell regarded the music of Richard Strauss 'bombastic, sham and hollow', and despised the composer for claiming to be apolitical while cosying up to the Nazi regime. Strauss is depicted in a variety of grotesquely caricatured situations: attacked by nuns after adopting Nietzsche's philosophy, duels with jealous husbands, literally batters his critics into submission with his music, and glorifies the women in his life and fantasies.


Women in Love
1969 · 2h 11m
country: United Kingdom
Growing up in the sheltered confines of a 1920s English coal-mining community, free-spirited sisters Gudrun and Ursula explore erotic love with a wealthy playboy and a philosophical educator, with cataclysmic results for all four.


Song of Summer
1968 · 1h 13m
country: United Kingdom
An immensely moving story of sacrifice, idealism and musical genius which charts the last five years of Frederick Delius's life through the eyes of a young composer and aide, Eric Fenby.


Dante's Inferno
1967 · 1h 27m
country: United Kingdom
The story of the influential 19th century British poet Dante Gabriel Rossetti and his troubled and somewhat morbid relationship with his wife and his art.


Billion Dollar Brain
1967 · 1h 51m
country: United Kingdom
A former British spy stumbles into in a plot to overthrow Communism with the help of a supercomputer. But who is working for whom?


Don’t Shoot the Composer
1966 · 51m
country: United Kingdom
Far from an ordinary profile of Georges Delerue; it also serves as a calling card for Russell, whose work would define the 1970s as Delerue’s did in the 1960s. Opening with a sly work of pastiche, parodying the conventions of French noir, it goes on to encompass slapstick, verité scenes of the Delerue family and a harrowing montage of the Vietnam War.


Isadora Duncan, the Biggest Dancer in the World
1966 · 1h 7m
country: United Kingdom
The outrageous life of the American dancer of the 1920s, Isadora Duncan, whom Ken Russell described as "part genius and part charlatan".


Always on Sunday
1965 · 45m
country: United Kingdom
Always On Sunday is a bio-pic on Le (Henri) Douanier Rousseau, a French naive painter.


The Debussy Film
1965 · 1h 22m
country: United Kingdom
An actor is playing Claude Debussy in a film about the composer's life, and finds himself identifying with his subject very closely.


The Diary of a Nobody
1964 · 41m
country: United Kingdom
Ken Russell's silent film treatment of the 19th century comic novel by the Brothers Grossmith - George and Weedon. Starring Bryan Pringle, Avril Elgar and Murray Melvin. Adapted by Ken Russell and John McGrath. First shown on BBC2 at 10.10pm on Saturday 12th December 1964 - as part of the 'Six' strand.


Bela Bartók
1964 · 50m
country: United Kingdom
A portrait of the life and work of the great Hungarian composer Béla Bartók, exploring both his music and his passionate interest in his country's folklore.


French Dressing
1964 · 1h 26m
country: United Kingdom
A deck-chair attendant at a British resort promotes a film festival featuring a French sexpot.


Elgar
1962 · 56m
country: United Kingdom
An astonishing documentary of the life of classical composer Sir Edward Elgar. This partly dramatised account is remarkable for its sensitive portrayal of the rise of a young musician from an underprivileged background to international fame.


Mr Chesher’s Traction Engines
1962 · 15m
country: Unknown
Explores the worldview of A.W. Chesher, who has a special interest in painting steam traction engines.


The Preservation Man
1962 · 16m
country: United Kingdom
The Preservation Man is about useless objects but here they're part of the artist Bruce Lacey's collection of random junk that is incorporated into his art with their original function is irrelevant. Sensibly, Russell and commentator Huw Wheldon keep analysis to a minimum, preferring to use the film as an excuse to spend a quarter of an hour in Lacey's amiable company.


Pop Goes the Easel
1962 · 44m
country: United Kingdom
Pop Goes the Easel was Ken Russell’s first full-length documentary for the BBC’s arts series Monitor. It focused on 4 British Pop Artists - Peter Blake, Peter Philips, Pauline Boty and Derek Boshier.


The Lonely Shore
1962 · 16m
country: United Kingdom
One of the most conceptually original of all the films that Ken Russell made for Monitor, this imagines an expedition of alien archaeologists (represented only by the soundtrack commentary) examining various artefacts strewn along a stretch of Britain's coastline and musing on their possible significance.


London Moods
1961 · 10m
country: Unknown
Ken Russell is often cited as one of the fathers of the music video, with Tommy (1975) widely recognised as one of the pivotal works in the development of the form. However, as the far more obscure Monitor item London Moods from 1961 proves, he was experimenting with non-narrative illustrations of pre-recorded music fourteen years earlier.
Old Battersea House
Old Battersea House
1961 · 17m
country: Unknown
Mrs Wilhelmina Sterling shows her vast collection of pre-Raphaelite paintings, pottery and other artefacts at her home in Battersea.


Lotte Lenya Sings Kurt Weill
1961 · 17m
country: Unknown
Ken Russell directed a short document of German actress (and widow of famed composer Kurt Weill) Lotte Lenya performing many of Weill's best known compositions for BBC TV series "Monitor."


Prokofiev
1961 · 29m
country: United Kingdom
Subtitled 'Portrait of a Soviet Composer', this is the second of Ken Russell's composer biopics.


Antonio Gaudí
1961 · 15m
country: United Kingdom
A study of Antoni Gaudí's architecture (especially the Church of the Holy Trinity in Barcelona), his sources of inspiration and his influence on Picasso. (BFI)


The Light Fantastic
1960 · 23m
country: United Kingdom
While most of Ken Russell's documentaries for the BBC's Monitor arts strand focused on a single creative figure, he would also occasionally make more wide-ranging surveys of the state of a particular art. The Light Fantastic (BBC, tx. 18/12/1960) was written and presented by Ron Hitchins, a Cockney barrow boy who has long been interested in a great many dance forms, and who has recently taken up Spanish dancing. Hitchins participates in some of the dance sequences, but his main contribution is an enthusiastic commentary that helps personalise what could have been simply a disparate collection of dance footage. He's not shy about expressing likes and dislikes, being none too keen on ballroom dancing (too choreographed), rock'n'roll (too monotonous) and Morris dancing (just doesn't like it), though anything genuinely spontaneous gets a thumbs up, even if it's a room full of people dressed in black swaying to the sound of a gong.


Shelagh Delaney's Salford
1960 · 15m
country: United Kingdom
Short documentary about Shelagh Delaney and her hometown Salford.


A House in Bayswater
1960 · 28m
country: United Kingdom
A personal and nostalgic film about an apartment building in Bayswater, where Russell once lived, and about the residents who inhabited it. The building is demolished to make way for an unattractive and bland office.


A Bedlington Miners' Picnic
1960 · 16m
country: United Kingdom
In 1960, Ken Russell visited Bedlington Colliery, Northumberland to make one of his first documentary films, following life in the mining community.
Journey Into a Lost World
Journey Into a Lost World
1960 · 22m
country: Unknown
John Betjeman reminisces on Britain's great historical exhibitions since the 1870s: including Alexandra Palace, the Empire Exhibition at Wembley and the Festival of Britain. Also features a very special guest appearance by the National Film Theatre (today’s BFI Southbank).


Scottish Painters
1959 · 12m
country: Unknown
A double portrait of the painters Robert MacBryde and Robert Colquhoun, seen at work in their Suffolk studio while discussing their paintings.


Portrait of a Goon
1959 · 9m
country: United Kingdom
Portrait of Spike Milligan, then part of The Goon Show examining his views on comedy,


From Spain to Streatham
1959 · 17m
country: Unknown
Also known as Guitar Craze and the more evocative Hound Dogs and Bach Addicts, this Monitor item (Ken Russell's third for the pioneering BBC arts strand) offers a whistle-stop tour of how Britons are enthusiastically taking up the guitar in all sorts of ways. The instrument's sudden popularity came about as a by-product of the skiffle revival, which led a wide range of people to form bands whose instrumentation was generally as cheap and cheerful as possible. Washboards and comb-and-paper combinations were common, and the only conventional musical instrument was often the humble acoustic guitar.


Variations on a Mechanical Theme
1959 · 11m
country: United Kingdom
An illustration of various mechanical instruments, from the musical-box to 1950s electronica.


Gordon Jacob
1959 · 17m
country: Unknown
A portrait of the English composer Gordon Jacob.


John Betjeman: A Poet in London
1959 · 12m
country: United Kingdom
Poet John Betjeman is shown visiting locations including Vauxhall Park, Aldersgate Street station, Camden Town and Hatfield, where he recites a handful of his poems.


Amelia and the Angel
1958 · 26m
country: United Kingdom
A young girl (Amelia) is distressed and feeling guilty about losing the wings she was to wear in her school play. Then she notices an angel and follows the angel into a dark building. Upstairs in the attic, bathed in heavenly light, is an artist's model - the ANGEL. The painter ascends a ladder until he is out of shot - supposedly to heaven-and reappears to restore Amelia's joy with a pair of wings.
Lourdes
Lourdes
1958 · 25m
country: Unknown
About modern day pilgrims to Lourdes, France, and Our Lady of Lourdes, that brings out the religious hysteria and the commercialism of the alleged healings. The sanctuary is visited by millions each year, and Lourdes has become one of the prominent pilgrimage sites of the world.
Peepshow
Peepshow
1956 · 21m
country: United Kingdom
A parable made in the manner of an old silent comedy about artistry and illusion.
Knights on Bikes
Knights on Bikes
1956 · 4m
country: United Kingdom
A romance between a clumsy knight and a damsel in distress.